Introduction
In early 2024, the Indian government launched the PM Suryaghar Muft Bijli Yojana, an ambitious scheme aimed at empowering households with free solar power. The program focuses on rooftop solar installations for residential consumers, offering subsidies and financial support to promote clean, green, and affordable energy.
For families struggling with rising electricity bills, this scheme is a game-changer. Let’s explore its objectives, benefits, eligibility, and application process.
Key Features of PM Suryaghar Yojana
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Free Electricity up to 300 units/month – Subsidized solar plants for households.
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Financial Subsidy – Up to 60% subsidy for systems up to 2 kW, and 40% for 2–3 kW.
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Bank Loan Support – Low-interest loans available for installation.
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Target – Installation of rooftop solar on 1 crore households across India.
Benefits to Households
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Cost Savings – Eliminate monthly electricity bills.
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Energy Independence – Less dependence on grid supply.
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Government Support – Direct subsidy to consumer’s bank account.
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Environmental Impact – Reduction in coal-based electricity use.
Eligibility Criteria
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Must be a residential consumer.
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Own rooftop space for installation.
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Apply via National Portal for Rooftop Solar.
Application Process (Simplified)
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Register on the portal.
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Select vendor from approved list.
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Apply for subsidy and net metering.
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Install and commission solar system.
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Claim subsidy directly in your bank account.
Example: Household in Surat
A family consuming 250 units/month installs a 3 kW rooftop solar system costing ₹1.8 lakh.
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Subsidy received = ₹78,000
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Net cost = ₹1.02 lakh
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Payback in 2.5 years
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Lifetime savings = ₹10–12 lakh
Conclusion
The PM Suryaghar Yojana is not just about subsidies—it’s about empowering citizens, reducing grid load, and helping India achieve its renewable targets. For households, this scheme is the fastest way to achieve energy independence and long-term savings.